Country: Canada
Language: English
Source: Health Canada
CIPROFLOXACIN
BAYER INC
J01MA02
CIPROFLOXACIN
2MG
SOLUTION
CIPROFLOXACIN 2MG
INTRAVENOUS
10
Prescription
QUINOLONES
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0123207007; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2010-08-05
© 2008, Bayer Inc. ® CIPRO is a registered trademard, used under license by Bayer Inc. PRODUCT MONOGRAPH CIPRO ® (CIPROFLOXACIN HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS) 250 MG, 500 MG, 750 MG U.S.P. CIPRO ® I.V. (CIPROFLOXACIN INJECTION) 10 MG/ML IN WATER FOR INJECTION BAYER STANDARD CIPRO ® I.V. MINIBAGS (CIPROFLOXACIN INJECTION) 2 MG/ML IN 5% DEXTROSE BAYER STANDARD CIPRO ® ORAL SUSPENSION (CIPROFLOXACIN ORAL SUSPENSION) 10G/100 ML BAYER STANDARD ANTIBACTERIAL AGENT BAYER INC. DATE OF REVISION: 77 BELFIELD ROAD JUNE 5, 2008 TORONTO, ONTARIO M9W 1G6 CANADA WWW.BAYER.CA CONTROL NUMBER: 120682 2 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH CIPRO ® (Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride Tablets) 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg U.S.P. CIPRO ® I.V. (Ciprofloxacin Injection) 10 mg/mL in Water for Injection Bayer Standard CIPRO ® I.V. MINIBAGS (Ciprofloxacin Injection) 2 mg/mL in 5% Dextrose Bayer Standard CIPRO ® ORAL SUSPENSION (Ciprofloxacin Oral Suspension) 10 g/100 mL Bayer Standard THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION Antibacterial Agent 3 ACTION AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY ACTION Ciprofloxacin, a synthetic fluoroquinolone, has _in vitro _ activity against a wide range of gram- negative and gram-positive microorganisms. Its bactericidal action is achieved through inhibition of topoisomerase II (DNA gyrase) and topoisomerase IV (both Type II topoisomerases), which are required for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination. Ciprofloxacin retained some of its bactericidal activity after inhibition of RNA and protein synthesis by rifampin and chloramphenicol, respectively. These observations suggest ciprofloxacin may possess two bactericidal mechanisms, one mechanism resulting from the inhibition of DNA gyrase and a second mechanism which may be independent of RNA and protein synthesis. The mechanism of action of fluoroquinolones, including ciprofloxacin, is different from that of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, macrolides, and tetracyclines. Therefore, microorganisms resistant to these classes of drugs may be susceptible to ciprofloxacin. Co Read the complete document