Country: Israel
Language: English
Source: Ministry of Health
CASPOFUNGIN AS ACETATE
MERCK SHARP & DOHME ISRAEL LTD
J02AX04
POWDER FOR CONCENTRATE FOR SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
CASPOFUNGIN AS ACETATE 50 MG/VIAL
I.V
Required
LABORATORIES MERCK, SHARP & DOHME - CHIBRET, FRANCE
CASPOFUNGIN
CASPOFUNGIN
Cancidas is indicated in adults and pediatric patients (3 months and older) for:- Empirical therapy for presumed fungal infections in febrile, neutropenic patients.- Treatment of candidemia and the following candida infections: intra-abdominal abscesses, peritonitis and pleural space infections. Cancidas has not been studied in endocarditis, ostemyelitis, and meningitis due to Candida.- Treatment of esophageal candidiasis.- Treatment of invasive aspergillosis in patients who are refractory to or intolerant to other therapies (i.e. amphotericin B, lipid formulations of amphotericin B, and/or itraconazole). Cancidas has not been studied as initial therapy for invasive aspergillosis.
2011-11-30
ךיראת : 4102 – 00 – 42 תילגנאב רישכת םש : CANCIDAS 50 MG, 70 MG :םושיר רפסמ 23543144152.411 , .21.30415.00 124 :םושירה לעב םש LTD. COMPANY 1996) - MERCK, SHARP & DOHME (ISRAEL ןולעב םייונישה בוהצ עקר לע םינמוסמ םי/שקובמה םי/יונישה לע םיטרפ ןולעב קרפ יחכונ טסקט שדח טסקט ADVERSE REACTIONS 6 ADVERSE REACTIONS 6.4 POSTMARKETING EXPERIENCE: The following additional adverse reactions have been identified during the post-approval use of CANCIDAS. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. _ _ Laboratory abnormalities: gamma-glutamyltransferase increased CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY 12.4 MICROBIOLOGY _Mechanism of Action _ Caspofungin, an echinocandin, inhibits the synthesis of beta (1,3)-D-glucan, an essential component of the cell wall of susceptible _Aspergillus _species and _Candida _species. Beta (1,3)-D-glucan is not present in mammalian cells. Caspofungin has shown activity against _Candida _species and in regions of active cell growth of the hyphae of _Aspergillus _ _fumigatus_. _Drug Resistance _ There have been reports of clinical failures in patients receiving caspofungin therapy due to the development of drug resistance. Some of these reports have identified specific mutations in the Fks subunits of the glucan synthase enzyme. These mutations are associated with higher MICs and breakthrough infection. _Candida _species that exhibit reduced susceptibility to caspofungin as a result of an increase in the chitin content of the fungal cell wall have also been identified, although the significance of this phenomenon _in vivo _is not well known. Read the complete document
CANCIDAS ® 50 MG CANCIDAS ® 70 MG CASPOFUNGIN (AS ACETATE) Powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (IV) FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE CANCIDAS® is indicated in adults and pediatric patients (3 months and older) for: • EMPIRICAL THERAPY FOR PRESUMED FUNGAL INFECTIONS IN FEBRILE, NEUTROPENIC PATIENTS _[see _ _Clinical Studies (14.1, 14.5)]_. • TREATMENT OF CANDIDEMIA AND THE FOLLOWING CANDIDA INFECTIONS: intra-abdominal abscesses, peritonitis and pleural space infections _[see Clinical Studies (14.2, 14.5)]_. _Limitations of Use:_ CANCIDAS has not been studied in endocarditis, osteomyelitis, and meningitis due to _Candida_. • TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL CANDIDIASIS _[see Clinical Studies (14.3, 14.5)]. _ _Limitations of Use:_ CANCIDAS has not been approved for the treatment of oropharyngeal candidiasis (OPC). In the study that evaluated the efficacy of caspofungin in the treatment of esophageal candidiasis, patients with concomitant OPC had higher relapse rate of the OPC _[see Clinical Studies (14.3)]. _ • TREATMENT OF INVASIVE ASPERGILLOSIS IN PATIENTS WHO ARE REFRACTORY TO OR INTOLERANT OF OTHER THERAPIES (e.g., amphotericin B, lipid formulations of amphotericin B, itraconazole) _[see _ _Clinical Studies (14.4, 14.5)]._ _Limitations _ _of _ _Use:_ CANCIDAS has not been studied as initial therapy for invasive aspergillosis. 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION 2.1 IMPORTANT ADMINISTRATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE IN ALL PATIENTS Administer CANCIDAS by slow intravenous (IV) infusion over approximately 1 hour. Do not administer CANCIDAS by IV bolus administration. 2.2 RECOMMENDED DOSAGE IN ADULT PATIENTS [18 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER] The dosage and duration of CANCIDAS treatment for each indication are as follows: _Empirical Therapy_ _for Presumed Fungal Infections in Febrile Neutropenic Patients _ Administer a single 70-mg loading dose on Day 1, followed by 50 mg once daily thereafter. Duration of treatment should be based on the patient’s clinical response. Continue empirical therapy unti Read the complete document