Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE; BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE
Y.S.P. INDUSTRIES (M) SDN BHD
BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE; BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE
1ml mL
YUNG SHIN PHARMACEUTICAL IND. CO., LTD.
R DESCRIPTION: A white to off-white suspension. INGREDIENTS: Each ml contains: Betamethasone (as dipropionate) .......................................................................... 5mg Betamethasone (as phosphate disodium) ............................................................... 2mg Preservatives: Benzyl Alcohol ...................................................................................................... 5mg Methyl Paraben ................................................................................................... 1.8mg Propyl Paraben .................................................................................................... 0.2mg PHARMACOLOGY: _Pharmacodynamic:_ Betamethasone decreases or prevents tissue responses to inflammatory processes, thereby reducing the development of symptoms of inflammation without affecting the underlying cause. It inhibits accumulation of inflammatory cells including macrophages and leukocytes at sites of inflammation. _Pharmacokinetic:_ Prompt therapeutic activity in corticosteroid-responsive conditions is achieved by the so- luble ester, betamethasone sodium phosphate, which is quickly absorbed after injection. Sustained activity is provided by betamethasone dipropionate, which is only slightly soluble and affords a repository for slow absorption, thereby controlling symptoms over a prolonged period. Betamethasone is primarily metabolized in the liver, others in the kidney and tissue, to mostly inactive metabolites which are excreted in the urine. INDICATIONS: _Rheumatic disorders:_ As adjunctive therapy for short term administration (to tide the patients over an acute episode or exacerbation) in: post traumatic osteoarthritis; synovitis of osteoarthritis; rheumatoid arthritis, including juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (selected cases may require low-dose maintenance therapy); acute and subacute bursitis; epicondylitis; acute nonspecific tenosynovitis; acute gouty arthritis; psoriatic arthritis; ankylosing spondylitis. _Collagen disease:_ During a Read the complete document