Country: Malaysia
Language: English
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Bromhexine HCl
MALAYSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
Bromhexine HCl
1000 Tablets
MALAYSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES SDN. BHD.
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ 1 BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG Bromhexine HCl 8mg WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Biscomin Tablets 8mg is used for 2. How Biscomin Tablets 8mg works 3. Before you use Biscomin Tablets 8mg 4. How to use Biscomin Tablets 8mg 5. While you are using Biscomin Tablets 8mg 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Biscomin Tablets 8mg 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration holder 10. Date of Revision WHAT BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG IS USED FOR Bromhexine HCl is the active ingredient of Biscomin Tablets 8mg. It is a mucolytic agent and is indicated in the treatment of respiratory disorders associated with viscid or excessive mucus. HOW BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG WORKS Bromhexine alters the structure of mucus to decrease its viscocity and therefore facilitate its removal by ciliary action or expectoration. BEFORE YOU USE BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG _- When you must not use it _ If you have known hypersensitivity to Bromhexine or any of its ingredients _ _ _- Before you start to use it _ You must tell your doctor if: You have allergies to any medicine which you have taken previously to treat your current condition. _- Taking other medicines _ Always inform your doctor and pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including herbal tonics, supplements and medicines that you buy without prescription. HOW TO USE BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure. _ _ _- How much to use _ ADULTS: 8-16mg (1-2 tablets) three times a day CHILDREN 6-12 YEARS OLD: 4mg (half tablet) three times a day _ _ _- When to use it _ Use as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. _ _ _- How long to use it _ Continue taking Biscomin Tablets 8mg for as long as your doctor recommends._ _ _ _ _- If you forget to use it _ If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember it. However, if it is nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose Read the complete document
7029-05 BISCOMIN TABLETS 8MG NAME AND STRENGTH OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCE: Each tablet contains: Bromhexine Hydrochloride …………………………………………………8mg PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: An orange, scored, flat of diameter 7mm round tablet with ‘MPI’ logo. PHARMACODYNAMICS : Bromhexine is an expectorant/mucolytic agent. The drug is a benzylamine derivative (2-amino-3,5-dibromo-N-cyclohexyl N- methylbenzylamine hydrochloride) and also a derivative of vasicine and adhatodic acid, alkaloids obtained from the plant Adhatoda vasica. Following oral administration, bromhexine has increase sputum volume and reduced the viscosity of bronchial secretions in chronic bronchitis patients. The drug has been reported to induce hydrolytic depolymerization of mucoprotein fibers and stimulate activity of the ciliated epithelium. An increase in lysosomal activity facilitated by bromhexine has been postulated. Improvements in pulmonary function in bronchitis patients appear secondary to easier expectoration. An effect of bromhexine on increasing sputum concentrations of various antibiotics (e.g., oxytetracycline, erythromycin, ampicillin, amoxicillin) has also been reported. However, some of these effects (exocrine stimulation, increased sputum concentrations) have not been confirmed in some studies. It has been suggested that a metabolite of bromhexine, ambroxol, may contribute to enhanced secretion from exocrine glands during bromhexine administration. PHARMACOKINETICS: ABSORPTION Oral, well absorbed. Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Peak plasma concentrations occur after about 1 hour following oral administration. DISTRIBUTION It is widely distributed to body tissues. Bromhexine is highly bound to plasma proteins. Bromhexine crosses blood-brain barrier and small amounts cross the placenta. METABOLISM Bromhexine undergoes extensive first-pass metabolism in the liver. Ambroxol is a metabolite of bromhexine. EXCRETION Bromhexine is excreted primarily in the urine as metabolites. Only small amounts appe Read the complete document