Country: Australia
Language: English
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Cabergoline
Apotex Pty Ltd
Cabergoline
APO-CABERGOLINE TABLETS _Contains the active ingredient cabergoline_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION _FOR A COPY OF A LARGE PRINT LEAFLET, PH: 1800 195 055_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET READ THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE TAKING YOUR MEDICINE. This leaflet answers some common questions about cabergoline. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date listed on the last page. More recent information on this medicine may be available. ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST: • if there is anything you do not understand in this leaflet, • if you are worried about taking your medicine, or • to obtain the most up-to-date information. You can also download the most up to date leaflet from www.apotex.com.au. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you using this medicine against the benefits they expect it will have for you. Pharmaceutical companies cannot give you medical advice or an individual diagnosis. Keep this leaflet with your medicine. You may want to read it again. WHAT THIS MEDICINE IS USED FOR The name of your medicine is APO- Cabergoline tablets. It contains the active ingredient cabergoline. It is used to: • treat abnormally high levels of prolactin (hyperprolactinaemia). • prevent the production of milk in women after birth, if breast feeding is to be prevented for medical reasons. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why this medicine has been prescribed for you. Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another reason. This medicine is available only with a doctor's prescription. _HOW IT WORKS_ Cabergoline works by stimulating the receptors which inhibit the secretion of hormone known as prolactin, thus reducing your body's level of prolactin Abnormally high prolactin may cause menstrual changes in women, impotence in men and breast changes in both sexes There is no evidence that this medicine is addictive. _USE IN CHILDREN_ T Read the complete document
Product Information – Australia APO-CABERGOLINE Tablet Page 1 APO-CABERGOLINE TABLET NAME OF THE MEDICINE Cabergoline Chemical Name: 1-[(6a_R_,9_R_,10a_R_)-7-allyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindole[4,3-_fg_]- quinoline-9-carbonyl]-1-(3-dimethyl-aminopropyl)-3-ethylurea Structural Formula: Molecular Formula: C 26 H 37 N 5 O 2 Molecular Weight: 451.62 CAS Registry Number: 81409-90-7 DESCRIPTION Cabergoline is a dopaminergic ergoline derivative, which has a potent and long lasting prolactin (PRL)- lowering activity. Each tablet contains cabergoline as the active ingredient. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: lactose anhydrous and magnesium stearate. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIONS Cabergoline is a dopaminergic ergoline derivative with a potent and long lasting PRL-lowering activity. It acts by direct stimulation of the D 2 -dopamine receptors on pituitary lactotrophs, thus inhibiting PRL secretion. In addition, cabergoline exerts a central dopaminergic effect via D 2 receptor stimulation at oral doses higher than those effective in lowering serum PRL levels. The long lasting PRL-lowering effect of cabergoline is probably due to its long persistence in the target organ, as suggested by the slow elimination of total radioactivity from the pituitary after a single oral dose in rats (t 1/2 of approximately 60 hours). The pharmacodynamic effects of cabergoline have been studied in healthy volunteers, puerperal women and hyperprolactinaemic patients. After a single oral administration of cabergoline (300microgram - 1.5mg) a significant decrease in serum PRL levels was observed in each of the populations studied. The effect is prompt (within 3 hours from administration) and persistent (up to 7- Product Information – Australia APO-CABERGOLINE Tablet Page 2 28 days in healthy volunteers and hyperprolactinaemic patients and up to 14-21 days in puerperal women). The PRL-lowering effect is dose-related both in terms of degree of effect and duration of action. There are limited clini Read the complete document