Country: Ireland
Language: English
Source: HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)
AMINOPHYLLINE HYDRATE
Mercury Pharmaceuticals (Ireland) Ltd
R03DA; R03DA05
AMINOPHYLLINE HYDRATE
25 milligram(s)/millilitre
Solution for injection
Product subject to prescription which may not be renewed (A)
Xanthines; aminophylline
Marketed
1988-09-01
PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE USER AMINOPHYLLINE HYDRATE 25MG/ML SOLUTION FOR INJECTION READ ALL OF THIS LEAFLET CAREFULLY BEFORE YOU START USING THIS MEDICINE BECAUSE IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INFORMATION FOR YOU. - Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again. - If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. - If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4. The name of your medicine is Aminophylline Hydrate 25mg/ml Solution for injection. It will be referred to as Aminophylline Injection for ease here after. WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Aminophylline Injection is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you are given Aminophylline Injection 3. How Aminophylline Injection is given to you 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Aminophylline Injection 6. Contents of the pack and other information 1. WHAT AMINOPHYLLINE INJECTION IS AND WHAT IT IS USED FOR Aminophylline belongs to a group of medicines called xanthines. It expands the air passages of the lungs, which helps relieve chest tightness and wheezing (bronchospasm). This medicine may be used to relieve difficulty in breathing due to asthma and long term obstruction to the flow of air in the lungs. 2. WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN AMINOPHYLLINE INJECTION YOU SHOULD NOT BE GIVEN AMINOPHYLLINE INJECTION: If you are allergic to Aminophylline hydrate or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6). If you are allergic to Xanthine containing medicines If you are sensitive or allergic to ethylenediamine, theophylline, caffeine or theobromine If you are suffering from porphyria (a condition that affects your blood). Speak to your doctor if this applies to you before you are given Aminophylline Injection. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Talk to your doctor or pharmacist or nurse before you are given Aminophylline Injection: If you are elderly If you have a Read the complete document
Health Products Regulatory Authority 21 October 2020 CRN009Y09 Page 1 of 8 SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Aminophylline Hydrate 25mg/ml Solution for Injection 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each 10ml of solution contains 250mg of Aminophylline Hydrate equivalent to 239.73mg of Aminophylline. Each 1ml of solution contains 25mg Aminophylline Hydrate equivalent to 23.973 mg of Aminophylline. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Solution for Injection. A clear colourless solution. 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS In the management of bronchospasm, e.g. in asthma, chronic bronchitis and emphysema. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION Posology Therapeutic plasma concentrations of theophylline should be maintained in the range of 10 to 20mcg/ml and levels above 20mcg/ml are more likely to be associated with toxic effects. There is a marked interpatient variation in the dosage required to achieve plasma levels of theophylline that are within the desired therapeutic range. During therapy, patients should be monitored carefully for signs of toxicity (see Section 4.4, Special warnings and precautions for use). Loading Dose: Adults: FOR PATIENTS NOT CURRENTLY RECEIVING XANTHINE THERAPY an initial dose of 6mg aminophylline/kg should be given at a rate not exceeding 25mg/minute (containing 20mg/minute theophylline). Loading doses are usually given over 20 to 30 minutes. FOR PATIENTS ALREADY RECEIVING XANTHINE THERAPY THE LOADING DOSE MUST BE REDUCED TO AVOID OVERDOSAGE. Ideally, the serum theophylline concentration should obtained and a loading dose given based on the principle that each 0.5mg/kg administered will result in a 1mcg/ml increase in the serum concentration of theophylline. Where the serum level cannot be determined and there is urgent clinical need, 3.1mg aminophylline/kg (2.5mg theophylline/kg) should be given slowly: this will increase the serum level by about 5mcg/ml. For optimum therapeutic effect and to av Read the complete document