Χώρα: Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Πηγή: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM (UNII: 8742T8ZQZA) (PAMIDRONIC ACID - UNII:OYY3447OMC)
GeneraMedix, Inc.
pamidronate disodium
INJECTION, SOLUTION
3 mg in 1 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Pamidronate disodium in conjunction with adequate hydration, is indicated for the treatment of moderate or severe hypercalcemia associated with malignancy, with or without bone metastases. Patients who have either epidermoid or non-epidermoid tumors respond to treatment with pamidronate disodium. Vigorous saline hydration, an integral part of hypercalcemia therapy, should be initiated promptly and an attempt should be made to restore the urine output to about 2 L/day throughout treatment. Mild or asymptomatic hypercalcemia may be treated with conservative measures (i.e., saline hydration, with or without loop diuretics). Patients should be hydrated adequately throughout the treatment, but overhydration, especially in those patients who have cardiac failure, must be avoided. Diuretic therapy should not be employed prior to correction of hypovolemia. The safety and efficacy of pamidronate disodium in the treatment of hypercalcemia associated with hyperparathyroidism or with other non-tumor-related conditions ha
Pamidronate Disodium Injection is supplied as follows: 30 mg in 10 mL; single dose, flip-top vials as a clear-colorless solution containing pamidronate disodium 3 mg/mL. NDC 10139-306-10 , individually boxed. 90 mg in 10 mL; single dose, flip-top vials as a clear-colorless solution containing pamidronate disodium 9 mg/mL. NDC 10139-307-10 , individually boxed. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to77°F) [see USP controlled room temperature]. *Zometa ® is a registered trademark of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. Manufactured for: GeneraMedix Inc. 150 Allen Road Liberty Corner, NJ 07938 Manufactured by: Mustafa Nevzat İlaç Sanayii A.Ş. Saatçi Bayırı, Prof. Dr. Bülent Tarcan Sokak, # 5/1 34349 Gayrettepe / İstanbul -Turkey January 2009 PI30600.01
PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM- PAMIDRONATE DISODIUM INJECTION, SOLUTION GENERAMEDIX, INC. ---------- DESCRIPTION Pamidronate Disodium Injection is a bone resorption inhibitor available in 30 mg and 90 mg sterile vials for intravenous administration. Each mL of the 30 mg vials contains 3 mg of pamidronate disodium; 47 mg of mannitol USP and water for injection q.s.; phosphoric acid and/or sodium hydroxide have been added to adjust pH 6 to 7. Each mL of the 90 mg vials contains 9 mg of pamidronate disodium; 37.5 mg of mannitol USP and water for injection q.s.; phosphoric acid and/or sodium hydroxide have been added to adjust pH 6 to 7. The pH of a 1% solution of pamidronate disodium in distilled water is approximately 8.3. Pamidronate disodium, a member of the group of chemical compounds known as bisphosphonates, is an analog of pyrophosphate. Pamidronate disodium is designated chemically as disodium dihydrogen (3-amino-1- hydroxypropylidene) diphosphonate, and its structural formula is: Pamidronate disodium is a white-to-practically-white powder. It is soluble in water and in 2N sodium hydroxide, sparingly soluble in 0.1N hydrochloric acid and in 0.1N acetic acid, and practically insoluble in organic solvents. Its molecular formula is C H NO P Na and its molecular weight is 279.1. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY The principal pharmacologic action of pamidronate disodium is inhibition of bone resorption. Although the mechanism of antiresorptive action is not completely understood, several factors are thought to contribute to this action. Pamidronate disodium adsorbs to calcium phosphate (hydroxyapatite) crystals in bone and may directly block dissolution of this mineral component of bone. In vitro studies also suggest that inhibition of osteoclast activity contributes to inhibition of bone resorption. In animal studies, at doses recommended for the treatment of hypercalcemia, pamidronate disodium inhibits bone resorption apparently without inhibiting bone formation and mineralization. Of relevance to the treatment of hypercalcemia of Διαβάστε το πλήρες έγγραφο