Χώρα: Μαλαισία
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Πηγή: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
FLORFENICOL; FLUNIXIN MEGLUMINE
RANGE PHARMA SDN. BHD.
FLORFENICOL; FLUNIXIN MEGLUMINE
100.00 ml
RANGE PHARMA SDN. BHD.
FLUNIFLOR INJECTION DESCRIPTION AND COMPOSITION FLUNIFLOR is a light yellow to yellow clear broad spectrum antibiotic injectable solution. Each liter contains 300 g of Florfenicol, 16.5g Flunixin (as meglumine), 250 g N-MethylPpyrollidone, 150g Propylene Glycol and q.s. with Polyethylene Glycol 400 as its excipients. PHARMACODYNAMICS Florfenicol is a synthetic broad spectrum antibiotic effective against most Gram-positive and Gramnegative bacteria isolated from domestic animals. Florfenicol acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis at the ribosomal level and is bacteriostatic. Laboratory tests have shown that florfenicol is active against the most commonly isolated bacterial pathogens involved in bovine respiratory disease which include _Mannheimia haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida _and _Histophilus somni_. Florfenicol is considered to be a bacteriostatic agent, but _in vitro _studies of florfenicol demonstrate bactericidal activity against _Mannheimia haemolytica_, _Pasteurella multocida _and _Histophilus somni_. Flunixin meglumine is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with analgesic and antipyretic activity. Flunixin meglumine acts as a reversible non-selective inhibitor of cyclo-oxygenase (both COX 1 and COX 2 forms), an important enzyme in the arachidonic acid cascade pathway which is responsible for converting arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides. Consequently, synthesis of eicosanoids, important mediators of the inflammatory process involved in central pyresis, pain perception and tissue inflammation, is inhibited. Through its effects on the arachidonic acid cascade, flunixin also inhibits the production of thromboxane, a potent platelet pro- aggregator and vasoconstrictor which is released during blood clotting. Flunixin exerts its antipyretic effect by inhibiting prostaglandin E2 synthesis in the hypothalamus. Although flunixin has no direct effect on endotoxins after they have been produced, it reduces prostaglandin production and hence reduces the many effects of the prostaglandin cascade. Διαβάστε το πλήρες έγγραφο