Χώρα: Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες
Γλώσσα: Αγγλικά
Πηγή: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
CYCLOBENZAPRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 0VE05JYS2P) (CYCLOBENZAPRINE - UNII:69O5WQQ5TI)
Shionogi Inc.
CYCLOBENZAPRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CYCLOBENZAPRINE HYDROCHLORIDE 7.5 mg
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
FEXMID- CYCLOBENZAPRINE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET, FILM COATED SHIONOGI INC. ---------- FEXMID 7.5 MG CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL TABLETS USP REVISED: OCTOBER 2014 RX ONLY 184152-3 DESCRIPTION Fexmid (cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride) is a white, crystalline tricyclic amine salt. It has a melting point of 217°C, and a pK of 8.47 at 25°C. It is freely soluble in water and alcohol, sparingly soluble in isopropanol, and insoluble in hydrocarbon solvents. If aqueous solutions are made alkaline, the free base separates. Cyclobenzaprine HCl is designated chemically as 3-(5_H_-dibenzo[_a,d_]cyclohepten-5- ylidene)-_N,N_-dimethyl-1-propanamine hydrochloride, and has the following structural formula: Fexmid is available for oral administration as 7.5 mg tablets. Fexmid contains the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, dibasic calcium phosphate, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, polyethylene glycol, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and titanium dioxide. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Fexmid relieves skeletal muscle spasm of local origin without interfering with muscle function. It is ineffective in muscle spasm due to central nervous system disease. Cyclobenzaprine reduced or abolished skeletal muscle hyperactivity in several animal models. Animal studies indicate that cyclobenzaprine does not act at the neuromuscular junction or directly on skeletal muscle. Such studies show that cyclobenzaprine acts primarily within the central nervous system at brain stem as opposed to spinal cord levels, although its action on the latter may contribute to its overall skeletal muscle relaxant activity. Evidence suggests that the net effect of cyclobenzaprine is a reduction of tonic somatic motor activity, influencing both gamma (γ) and alpha (α) motor systems. Pharmacological studies in animals showed a similarity between the effects of cyclobenzaprine and the structurally related tricyclic antidepressants, including reserpine antagonism, norepinephrine potentiation, potent peripheral and cent Διαβάστε το πλήρες έγγραφο