Land: USA
Sprog: engelsk
Kilde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
NIFEDIPINE (UNII: I9ZF7L6G2L) (NIFEDIPINE - UNII:I9ZF7L6G2L)
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.
NIFEDIPINE
NIFEDIPINE 30 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Concomitant administration with strong P450 inducers, such as rifampin, are contraindicated since the efficacy of nifedipine tablets could be significantly reduced. (See PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions.) Nifedipine must not be used in cases of cardiogenic shock. Nifedipine is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to any component of the tablet.
Nifedipine Extended-Release Tablets, USP are available containing 30 mg, 60 mg or 90 mg of nifedipine, USP. The 30 mg tablets are white, film-coated, round, unscored tablets debossed with M on one side of the tablet and NE over 30 on the other side. They are available as follows: NDC 0378-0353-77 bottles of 90 tablets NDC 0378-0353-01 bottles of 100 tablets NDC 0378-0353-10 bottles of 1000 tablets The 60 mg tablets are orange, film-coated, round, unscored tablets debossed with M on one side of the tablet and NE over 60 on the other side. They are available as follows: NDC 0378-0360-77 bottles of 90 tablets NDC 0378-0360-01 bottles of 100 tablets NDC 0378-0360-10 bottles of 1000 tablets The 90 mg tablets are pink, film-coated, round, unscored tablets debossed with M on one side of the tablet and NE over 90 on the other side. They are available as follows: NDC 0378-0390-77 bottles of 90 tablets NDC 0378-0390-01 bottles of 100 tablets Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] Protect from light and moisture. Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP using a child-resistant closure. The brands listed are trademarks of their respective owners. Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. Morgantown, WV 26505 U.S.A. Revised: 7/2018 NIFECC:R4
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NIFEDIPINE- NIFEDIPINE TABLET, FILM COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE MYLAN PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- DESCRIPTION Nifedipine is an extended-release tablet dosage form of the calcium channel blocker nifedipine. Nifedipine is Dimethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(_o_-nitrophenyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate, C H N O , and has the structural formula: Nifedipine, USP is a yellow powder, practically insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. It has a molecular weight of 346.33. Nifedipine extended-release tablets consist of an external coat and an internal core. Both contain nifedipine, the coat as a slow release formulation and the core as a fast release formulation. Nifedipine extended-release tablets, USP contain either 30, 60 or 90 mg of nifedipine for once-a-day oral administration. Inert ingredients in the formulation are: colloidal silicon dioxide, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, polydextrose, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide and triacetin. The 60 mg tablets also contain FD&C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake and the 90 mg tablets also contain D&C Red No. 27, FD&C Blue No. 2 and FD&C Red No. 40. _Meets USP Dissolution Test 9._ CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Nifedipine is a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow-channel blocker or calcium ion antagonist) which inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. The contractile processes of vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle are dependent upon the movement of extracellular calcium ions into these cells through specific ion channels. Nifedipine selectively inhibits calcium ion influx across the cell membrane of vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle without altering serum calcium concentrations. MECHANISM OF ACTION The mechanism by which nifedipine reduces arterial blood pressure involves peripheral arterial vasodilatation and, consequently, a reduction in peripheral vascular resistance. The increased peripheral vascular resistance, an underlying cause of hypertension, results from Læs hele dokumentet