Land: USA
Sprog: engelsk
Kilde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
NIFEDIPINE (UNII: I9ZF7L6G2L) (NIFEDIPINE - UNII:I9ZF7L6G2L)
Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc. d/b/a Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc.
NIFEDIPINE
NIFEDIPINE 10 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
I. Vasospastic Angina Nifedipine is indicated for the management of vasospastic angina confirmed by any of the following criteria: 1) classical pattern of angina at rest accompanied by ST segment elevation, 2) angina or coronary artery spasm provoked by ergonovine, or 3) angiographically demonstrated coronary artery spasm. In those patients who have had angiography, the presence of significant fixed obstructive disease is not incompatible with the diagnosis of vasospastic angina, provided that the above criteria are satisfied. Nifedipine may also be used where the clinical presentation suggests a possible vasospastic component but where vasospasm has not been confirmed, e.g., where pain has a variable threshold on exertion or when angina is refractory to nitrates and/or adequate doses of beta blockers. II. Chronic Stable Angina (Classical Effort-Associated Angina) Nifedipine is indicated for the management of chronic stable angina (effort-associated angina) without evidence of vasospasm in patients who remain
Nifedipine Capsules, USP are available as white opaque, oblong soft gelatin capsules containing 10 mg of nifedipine. Each capsule is imprinted with "HP 194" in black ink. They are supplied as follows: Bottles of 100: 10 mg (NDC 23155-194-01) Bottles of 300: 10 mg (NDC 23155-194-13) Nifedipine Capsules, USP are available as peach opaque, oblong soft gelatin capsules containing 20 mg of nifedipine. Each capsule is imprinted with "HP 195" in black ink. They are supplied as follows: Bottles of 100: 20 mg (NDC 23155-195-01) The capsules should be protected from light and moisture and stored at Controlled Room Temperature 68° to 77°F (20° to 25°C); excursions permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F), in the manufacturer's original container. Distributed by: Avet Pharmaceuticals Inc. East Brunswick, NJ 08816 1.866.901.DRUG (3784) 51U000000140US07 Revised: 03/2022
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NIFEDIPINE- NIFEDIPINE CAPSULE HERITAGE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. D/B/A AVET PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Nifedipine, USP is an antianginal drug belonging to a class of pharmacological agents, the calcium channel blockers. Nifedipine is 1, 4-Dihydro-2, 6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-3, 5- pyridinecarboxylic acid dimethyl ester, C H N O , and has the structural formula: Nifedipine, USP is a yellow crystalline substance, practically insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. It has a molecular weight of 346.3. Nifedipine capsules are formulated as soft gelatin capsules for oral administration, each containing 10 mg or 20 mg nifedipine. INACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Nifedipine capsules for oral administration contain the following inactive ingredients: glycerin, peppermint oil, polyethylene glycol and saccharin sodium. The 10 mg capsule shell contains ammonium hydroxide, gelatin, glycerin, iron oxide black, light mineral oil, methyl paraben, propylene glycol, propyl paraben, shellac glaze, sorbitol, titanium dioxide and water. The 20 mg capsule shell contains ammonium hydroxide, FD and C Red No. 40 aluminum lake, FD and C Yellow No. 6 aluminum lake, gelatin, glycerin, iron oxide black, light mineral oil, methyl paraben, propylene glycol, propyl paraben, shellac glaze, sorbitol, titanium dioxide and water. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Nifedipine is a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow-channel blocker or calcium ion antagonist) and inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. The contractile processes of cardiac muscle and vascular smooth muscle are dependent upon the movement of extracellular calcium ions into these cells through specific ion channels. Nifedipine selectively inhibits calcium ion influx across the cell 17 18 2 6 membrane of cardiac muscle and vascular smooth muscle without changing serum calcium concentrations. MECHANISM OF ACTION The precise means by which this inhibition relieves angina has not been fully determined, but includes at least the following tw Læs hele dokumentet