Land: Australien
Sprog: engelsk
Kilde: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Atorvastatin calcium
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
LIPITOR ® _Atorvastatin calcium_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some of the more common questions about Lipitor. It does not contain all of the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Lipitor against the benefits he/she expects it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH YOUR MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT LIPITOR IS USED FOR Lipitor is used to lower high cholesterol levels. Lipitor is also used to help reduce the risk of having a heart attack or stroke in people who have high blood pressure and coronary heart disease (CHD) or who are at risk of CHD. Examples of risk factors for CHD include diabetes, a history of stroke, or small blood vessel disease. _WHAT IS CHOLESTEROL?_ Everyone has cholesterol in their blood. It is a type of blood fat needed by the body for many things, such as building the cell lining, making bile acids (which help to digest food) and some hormones. However, too much cholesterol can be a problem. Cholesterol is present in many foods and is also made in your body by the liver. If your body makes too much cholesterol or you have too much cholesterol in your diet, then your level becomes too high. High cholesterol is more likely to occur with certain diseases or if you have a family history of high cholesterol. There are different types of cholesterol. LDL, or low-density lipoprotein, is the 'bad' cholesterol that can block your blood vessels. HDL, or high density lipoprotein, cholesterol is the 'good' cholesterol that is thought to remove the bad cholesterol from the blood vessels. When you have high levels of 'bad' cholesterol in your blood, it may begin to 'stick' to the inside of your blood vessels instead of being carried to the parts of the body where it is needed. Over time, this can form hard Læs hele dokumentet
Version: pfplipit10613 Supersedes: pfplipit10512 Page 1 of 20 PRODUCT INFORMATION LIPITOR ® (ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM) NAME OF THE MEDICINE LIPITOR atorvastatin (as calcium) 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg and 80 mg tablets. LIPITOR contains the active ingredient atorvastatin calcium. The structural formula of atorvastatin calcium is shown below: NHC N O CH CH 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH CH C O O - F 2 •Ca •3H O 2 2+ OH OH Chemical name: [R-(R*,R*)]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-ß, -dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)- 3-phenyl-4-[(phenylamino) carbonyl] -1H-pyrrole -1-heptanoic acid, calcium salt (2:1) Molecular formula: (C 33 H 34 FN 2 O 5 ) 2 Ca.3H 2 O Molecular weight: 1209.42 CAS registry number: 134523-03-8. DESCRIPTION Atorvastatin calcium is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in aqueous solutions of pH 4 and below. Atorvastatin calcium is very slightly soluble in distilled water, pH 7.4 phosphate buffer, and acetonitrile, slightly soluble in ethanol and freely soluble in methanol. LIPITOR tablets contain atorvastatin calcium equivalent to 10, 20, 40 and 80 mg atorvastatin. The tablets also contain the following inactive ingredients: calcium carbonate, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, croscarmellose sodium, polysorbate 80, hydroxypropylcellulose, magnesium stearate, Opadry White YS-1-7040 and Simethicone Emulsion. Version: pfplipit10613 Supersedes: pfplipit10512 Page 2 of 20 PHARMACOLOGY MECHANISM OF ACTION Atorvastatin is a synthetic lipid-lowering agent. Atorvastatin is an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme that converts 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A to mevalonate, a precursor of Læs hele dokumentet