Land: Australien
Sprog: engelsk
Kilde: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Canakinumab
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
ILARIS ® _canakinumab_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Ilaris. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date listed on the final page. More recent information on the medicine may be available. YOU SHOULD ENSURE THAT YOU SPEAK TO YOUR PHARMACIST OR DOCTOR TO OBTAIN THE MOST UP TO DATE INFORMATION ON THE MEDICINE. You can also download the most up to date leaflet from www.novartis.com.au. Those updates may contain important information about the medicine and its use of which you should be aware. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Ilaris against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT ILARIS IS USED FOR Ilaris is used to treat certain auto- inflammatory diseases which are collectively known as Cryopyrin- Associated Periodic Syndromes. These include: • Familial Cold Auto-inflammatory Syndrome (also called Familial Cold Urticaria) • Muckle-Wells Syndrome • Neonatal-Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (also called Chronic Infantile Neurological, Cutaneous, Articular Syndrome) With these conditions, the body produces excessive amounts of a chemical messenger called interleukin-1 beta. This may lead to symptoms such as fever, headache, fatigue, skin rash, painful joints and muscles. In some people, more severe outcomes such as hearing impairment are observed. Ilaris belongs to a group of medicines called interleukin-1 inhibitors. The active substance in Ilaris is canakinumab. It binds to interleukin-1 beta, blocking its activity. This leads to an improvement in symptoms. Ilaris is injected every 8 weeks as a single dose under the skin (also called subcutaneous injection). ASK YOUR D Læs hele dokumentet
1 ILARIS CANAKINUMAB NAME OF THE MEDICINE Active ingredient: Canakinumab Chemical name: Immunoglobulin G1, anti-(human interleukin-1beta (IL- 1β)) human monoclonal ACZ885; (1Glu>Glp)- γ1 heavy chain (221-214’)- disulfide with kappa light chain, dimer (227-227”:230-230”)- bisdisulfide CAS number: 402710-25- 2 (variable heavy γ1 chain) 402710-27- 4 (variable light κ chain) Molecular weight: Approximately 145.157kDa Structure: Canakinumab comprises two 447(or 448)-residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains. DESCRIPTION Canakinumab is a high-affinity fully human anti-human-IL- 1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine SP2/0 cell line. Ilaris is a sterile, white, lyophilised powder that is reconstituted with water for injections and administered as a subcutaneous (SC) injection. A reconstituted single-use vial delivers 150 mg canakinumab per 1 mL. Excipients: Sucrose, histidine, histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, polysorbate 80, dilute hydrochloric acid. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Canakinumab is a fully human monoclonal anti-human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) antibody of the IgG1/kappa isotype. Canakinumab binds with high affinity to human IL-1beta and neutralises the biological activity of human IL-1beta by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, thereby preventing IL-1beta-induced gene activation and the production of inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-6 or cyclooxygenase-2. Canakinumab is therefore suited to treat diseases and pathologies characterised by local or systemic overproduction of IL-1beta. Excess production of IL-1beta in inflammatory diseases leads to local or systemic inflammation, increased production of the inflammatory markers C-react Læs hele dokumentet