Land: USA
Sprog: engelsk
Kilde: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ERYTHROMYCIN (UNII: 63937KV33D) (ERYTHROMYCIN - UNII:63937KV33D)
Stat Rx USA
ERYTHROMYCIN
ERYTHROMYCIN 250 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules and other antibacterial drugs, Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. Erythromycin is indicated in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms in the diseases listed below: Upper respiratory tract infections of mild to moderate degree caused by Streptococcus pyogenes , Streptococcus pneumoniae , or Haemophilus influenzae (when used concomitantly with adequate doses of sulfonamides, since many strains of H. influenzae are not susceptible to the er
Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules, USP, are clear and opaque maroon capsules bearing the corporate Abbott“A” logo and Abbo-Code ER with pink and yellow particles containing 250 mg of erythromycin supplied in bottles of 100 (NDC 0074-6301-13) and 500 (NDC 0074-6301-53). Store below 86°F (30°C). Protect from moisture and excessive heat.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ERYTHROMYCIN - ERYTHROMYCIN CAPSULE, DELAYED RELEASE STAT RX USA ---------- To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules and other antibacterial drugs, Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. DESCRIPTION Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsules contain enteric-coated pellets of erythromycin base for oral administration. Each Erythromycin Delayed-release Capsule contains 250 milligrams of erythromycin base. INACTIVE INGREDIENTS Cellulosic polymers, citrate ester, D and C Red No. 30, D and C Yellow No. 10, magnesium stearate and povidone. The capsule shell contains FD and C Blue No. 1, FD and C Red No. 3, gelatin, and titanium dioxide. Erythromycin is produced by a strain of _Saccharopolyspora erythaea_ (formerly _Streptomyces erythraeus_) and belongs to the macrolide group of antibiotics. It is basic and readily forms salts with acids but it is the base which is microbiologically active. Erythromycin base is (3R*, 4S*, 5S*, 6R*, 7R*, 9R*, 11R*, 12R*, 13S*, 14R*)-4-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-α-L-_ribo_-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-14-ethyl- 7,12,13-trihydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6-[[3,4,6-trideoxy-3-(dimethylamino)-β-D-_xylo_- hexopyranosyl]oxy]oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione. C H NO MW 734 37 67 13 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Orally administered erythromycin base and its salts are readily absorbed in the microbiologically active form. Interindividual variations in the absorption of erythromycin are, however, observed, and some patients do not achieve acceptable serum levels. Erythromycin is largely bound to plasma proteins, and the freely dissociating bound fraction after administration of erythromycin base represents 90% of the total erythromycin absorbed. After absorption, erythromycin diffuses readily into most body fluids. In the absence of meningeal inflammation, low concentrations are normally achieved in the spinal fluid, Læs hele dokumentet