Země: Spojené státy
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
DESONIDE (UNII: J280872D1O) (DESONIDE - UNII:J280872D1O)
Alembic Pharmaceuticals Inc.
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Desonide lotion is a low to medium potency corticosteroid indicated for the relief of the inflammatory and pruritic manifestations of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Desonide lotion is contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the components of the preparations.
Desonide Lotion, 0.05% is supplied in 59 mL and 118 mL bottles containing: 2 fl oz (59 mL) NDC 62332-550-59 4 fl oz (118 mL) NDC 62332-550-18 Storage Conditions: Store between 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured for: Alembic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Bedminster, NJ 07921, USA Manufactured by: Alembic Pharmaceuticals Limited (Derma Division), Karakhadi, Vadodara 391450, India. Mfg. License No.: G/25/2216 Revised: 12/2023
Abbreviated New Drug Application
DESONIDE- DESONIDE LOTION ALEMBIC PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- DESONIDE LOTION, 0.05% RX ONLY FOR DERMATOLOGIC USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC USE. DESCRIPTION Desonide Lotion, 0.05% contain desonide, USP (Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione,11,21- dihydroxy-16,17 [(1-methylethylidene) bis (oxy)]- (11β,16α)- a synthetic nonfluorinated corticosteroid for topical dermatologic use. The corticosteroids constitute a class of primarily synthetic steroids used topically as anti-inflammatory and anti-pruritic agents. Chemically, desonide, USP is C H O . It has the following structural formula: Desonide, USP has the molecular weight of 416.51. It is a white to almost white crystalline powder which is practically insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in ethanol and in acetone, soluble in chloroform. Each gram of desonide lotion, 0.05% contains 0.5 mg of desonide, USP in a base of cetyl alcohol, edetate disodium, glyceryl stearate SE, light mineral oil, methylparaben, propylene glycol, propylparaben, purified water, sodium lauryl sulfate, sorbitan monostearate, and stearyl alcohol. May contain citric acid and/or sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Like other topical corticosteroids, desonide has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties. The mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of the topical steroids, in general, is unclear. However, corticosteroids are thought to act by the induction of phospholipase A inhibitory proteins, collectively called lipocortins. It is postulated that these proteins control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of 24 32 6 2 inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is released from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A . PHARMACOKINETICS The extent of percutaneous absorption of topical corticosteroids is determined by many factors including the vehicle and the integrity of the epidermal barrier. Occlusive dressing with hydrocortisone for up to 24 hours Přečtěte si celý dokument