País: Estats Units
Idioma: anglès
Font: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 2XG66W44KF) (OLOPATADINE - UNII:D27V6190PM)
Direct Rx
OPHTHALMIC
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP 0.1 % is indicated for the treatment of the signs and symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution 0.1 % is contraindicated in persons with a known hypersensitivity to olopatadine hydrochloride or any components of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution.
Olopatadine Hydrochloride Ophthalmic Solution USP 0.1% is a clear, colorless solution. Practically free from visible particles packed in 5 mL opaque LDPE container with LDPE nozzle and white colored HDPE cap.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE- OLOPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE SOLUTION/ DROPS DIRECT RX ---------- OLAPATADINE HYDROCHLORIDE Olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP 0.1 % is a sterile ophthalmic solution containing olopatadine, a relatively selective H1-receptor antagonist and inhibitor of histamine release from the mast cell for topical administration to the eyes. Olopatadine hydrochloride USP is a white to off-white crystalline powder, odorless with a molecular weight of 373.88. The chemical structure is presented below: [Chemical Structure] Chemical Name 11-[(Z)-3-(Dimethylamino)propylidene]-6-11-dihydrodibenz[b,e] oxepin-2-acetic acid hydrochloride Each mL of olopatadine hydrochloride ophthalmic solution USP contains: Active: 1.11 mg olopatadine hydrochloride USP equivalent to 1 mg olopatadine. Preservative: benzalkonium chloride 0.01 %. Inactives: dibasic sodium phosphate; sodium chloride; hydrochloric acid/sodium hydroxide (adjust pH); and water for injection. It has a pH of approximately 7 and an osmolality of approximately 300 mOsm/kg. Olopatadine is an inhibitor of the release of histamine from the mast cell and a relatively selective histamine H1-antagonist that inhibits the in vivo and in vitro type 1 immediate hypersensitivity reaction including inhibition of histamine induced effects on human conjunctival epithelial cells. Olopatadine is devoid of effects on alpha-adrenergic, dopamine and muscarinic type 1 and 2 receptors. Following topical ocular administration in man, olopatadine was shown to have low systemic exposure. Two studies in normal volunteers (totaling 24 subjects) dosed bilaterally with olopatadine 0.15% ophthalmic solution once every 12 hours for 2 weeks demonstrated plasma concentrations to be generally below the quantitation limit of the assay (<0.5 ng/mL). Samples in which olopatadine was quantifiable were typically found within 2 hours of dosing and ranged from 0.5 to 1.3 ng/mL. The half-life in plasma was approximately 3 hours, and elimination was predominantly through renal excre Llegiu el document complet