País: Estats Units
Idioma: anglès
Font: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: V13007Z41A) (LIDOCAINE - UNII:98PI200987)
General Injectables & Vaccines, Inc
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANHYDROUS 10 mg in 1 mL
INFILTRATION
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection, USP is indicated for production of local or regional anesthesia by infiltration techniques such as percutaneous injection and intravenous regional anesthesia by peripheral nerve block techniques such as brachial plexus and intercostal and by central neural techniques such as lumbar and caudal epidural blocks, when the accepted procedures for these techniques as described in standard textbooks are observed. Lidocaine HCl is contraindicated in patients with a known history of hypersensitivity to local anesthetics of the amide type.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection, USP is supplied as follows: Single-dose products are preservative-free. Store at 20 to 25°C (68 to 77°F). [see USP Controlled Room Temperature.] Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection, USP solutions packaged in ampuls and glass teartop vials may be autoclaved one time only. Autoclave at 15 pounds pressure, 121°C (250°F) for 15 minutes. DO NOT AUTOCLAVE PRODUCT IN PLASTIC VIALS. Distributed by Hospira, Inc., Lake Forest, IL 60045 USA LAB-1118-4.0 02/2019
Abbreviated New Drug Application
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE- LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE ANHYDROUS INJECTION, SOLUTION GENERAL INJECTABLES & VACCINES, INC ---------- LIDOCAINE HCL 1% INJECTION, USP MULTI DOSE VIAL Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection, USP Rx only AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS FOR INFILTRATION AND NERVE BLOCK Ampul Plastic Multiple-dose Fliptop Vial Glass Teartop Vial Hospira DESCRIPTION Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of lidocaine hydrochloride in water for injection for parenteral administration in various concentrations with characteristics as follows: Multiple-dose vials contain 0.1% of methylparaben added as preservative. May contain sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. The pH is 6.5 (5.0 to 7.0). See HOW SUPPLIED section for various sizes and strengths. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic of the amide type. Lidocaine Hydrochloride, USP is chemically designated 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2,6- dimethylphenyl)-acetamide monohydrochloride monohydrate, a white powder freely soluble in water. The molecular weight is 288.82. It has the following structural formula: The semi-rigid vial used for the plastic vials is fabricated from a specially formulated polyolefin. It is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene. The safety of the plastic has been confirmed by tests in animals according to USP biological standards for plastic containers. The container requires no vapor barrier to maintain the proper drug concentration. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY MECHANISM OF ACTION Lidocaine HCl stabilizes the neuronal membrane by inhibiting the ionic fluxes required for the initiation and conduction of impulses thereby effecting local anesthetic action. HEMODYNAMICS Excessive blood levels may cause changes in cardiac output, total peripheral resistance, and mean arterial pressure. With central neural blockade these changes may be attributable to block of autonomic fibers, a direct depressant effect of the local anesthetic agent on various components of the cardiovascular system, and/or the beta- adrenergic receptor stimula Llegiu el document complet