País: Malàisia
Idioma: anglès
Font: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE
AVERROES PHARMACEUTICALS SDN. BHD.
BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE
1 BOTTLE
COOPER S.A.
CORNEAX, EYE DROPS SOLUTION 0.2% W/V Brimonidine tartrate 0.2% w/v 1 _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Corneax is used for 2. How Corneax works 3. Before you use Corneax 4. How to use Corneax 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Corneax 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT CORNEAX IS USED FOR CORNEAX is used to reduce pressure within the eye. It can be used either alone, when beta-blocker eye drops are contraindicated, or with another eye drop, when a single medicine is not enough to lower the increased pressure in the eye, in the treatment of open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. HOW CORNEAX WORKS The active ingredient in CORNEAX is brimonidine tartrate, which works by reducing pressure within the eyeball. BEFORE YOU USE CORNEAX - _When you must not use it _ Do not use CORNEAX • If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to brimonidine tartrate or any of the other ingredients of this medicine. • If you are taking monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors or certain antidepressants. You must inform your doctor if you are taking any antidepressant drug. • If you are breast-feeding. • In infants/babies (from birth until 2 years). _Pregnancy and lactation _ Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. CORNEAX should not be used while breast-feeding _ _ - _Before you start use it _ _ _ Before you take this medicine, tell your doctor: • If you suffer or have suffered from depression, reduced mental capacity, reduced blood supply to the brain, heart problems, a disturbed blood supply of the limbs or a blood pressure disorder. • If you have or have had in the past kidney or liver problems • If being given to a child between the age of 2 and 12 years because CORNEAX is not recommended for use in this age group. - _Taking other medicines _ _ _ Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if yo Llegiu el document complet
CORNEAX, EYE DROPS SOLUTION 0.2% W/V BRIMONIDINE TARTRATE PRODUCT NAME Corneax 0.2% w/v eye drops, solution PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Eye drops, solution. Clear, greenish-yellow to light greenish-yellow solution. COMPOSITION Each ml contains 2 mg brimonidine tartrate, equivalent to 1.3 mg of brimonidine. PHARMACODYNAMICS Pharmacotherapeutic group: Sympathomimetics in glaucoma therapy, ATC code = S01EA 05. Brimonidine is an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist that is 1000-fold more selective for the alpha-2 adrenoceptor than the alpha-1 adrenoreceptor. This selectivity results in no mydriasis and the absence of vasoconstriction in microvessels associated with human retinal xenografts. Topical administration of brimonidine tartrate decreases intraocular pressure (IOP) in humans with minimal effect on cardiovascular or pulmonary parameters. Limited data are available for patients with bronchial asthma showing no adverse effects. Corneax has a rapid onset of action, with peak ocular hypotensive effect seen at two hours post- dosing. In two 1 year studies, Corneax lowered IOP by mean values of approximately 4-6 mmHg. Fluorophotometric studies in animals and humans suggest that brimonidine tartrate has a dual mechanism of action. It is thought that Corneax may lower IOP by reducing aqueous humour formation and enhancing uveoscleral outflow. Clinical trials show that Corneax is effective in combination with topical beta-blockers. Shorter term studies also suggest that Corneax has a clinically relevant additive effect in combination with travoprost (6 weeks) and latanoprost (3 months). PHARMACOKINETICS a) General characteristics After ocular administration of a 0.2% solution twice daily for 10 days, plasma concentrations were low (mean Cmax was 0.06 ng/ml). There was a slight accumulation in the blood after multiple (2 times daily for 10 days) instillations. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve over 12 hours at steady state (AUC 0-12h) was 0.31 ng·hr/ml, as compared to 0.23 ng·hr/ml after the first dose. The me Llegiu el document complet