দেশ: দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকা
ভাষা: ইংরেজি
সূত্র: South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA)
MSD (PTY) LTD
Tablet
Each tablet contains FINASTERIDE 5 mg
1994-05-10
PRODUCT NAME: PROSCAR TABLETS CURRENT APPROVED PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION SR-PIN: 31 OCTOBER 2018 AJ20181031(0) Page 1 of 11 SCHEDULING STATUS PROPRIETARY NAME AND DOSAGE FORM PROSCAR ® 5 mg Tablet COMPOSITION Each PROSCAR 5 mg Tablet contains 5 mg finasteride. PROSCAR Tablets contain sugar. PHARMACOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION A.21.12 Hormone inhibitors PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Finasteride, a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound, is an inhibitor of Type II 5-alpha reductase, an intracellular enzyme which metabolises testosterone into the more potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). In benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), enlargement of the prostate gland is dependent upon the conversion of testosterone to DHT within the prostate. Finasteride reduces circulating and intraprostatic DHT. Finasteride has no affinity for the androgen receptor. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES S4 PRODUCT NAME: PROSCAR TABLETS CURRENT APPROVED PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION SR-PIN: 31 OCTOBER 2018 AJ20181031(0) Page 2 of 11 Following an oral dose of 14 C-finasteride in man, 39 % of the dose was excreted in the urine in the form of metabolites (virtually no unchanged drug was excreted in the urine) and 57 % of the total dose was excreted in the faeces. Two metabolites of finasteride have been identified which possess only a small fraction of the 5-alpha reductase inhibitory activity of finasteride. Relative to an intravenous reference dose, the oral bioavailability of finasteride is approximately 80 %. The bioavailability is not affected by food. Maximum finasteride plasma concentrations are reached approximately 2 hours after dosing and the absorption is complete after 6 to 8 hours. Finasteride displays a mean plasma elimination half-life of approximately 6 hours (4 to 12 hours) in subjects 46 to 60 years of age and approximately 8 hours in men 70 years of age and older. Protein binding is approximately 93 %. Plasma clearance and the volume of distribution of finasteride are approximately 165 ml/min and 76 litres, respectively. SUMM সম্পূর্ণ নথি পড়ুন
PRODUCT NAME: PROSCAR TABLETS CURRENT APPROVED PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION SR-PIN: 31 OCTOBER 2018 AJ20181031(0) Page 1 of 11 SCHEDULING STATUS PROPRIETARY NAME AND DOSAGE FORM PROSCAR ® 5 mg Tablet COMPOSITION Each PROSCAR 5 mg Tablet contains 5 mg finasteride. PROSCAR Tablets contain sugar. PHARMACOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION A.21.12 Hormone inhibitors PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Finasteride, a synthetic 4-azasteroid compound, is an inhibitor of Type II 5-alpha reductase, an intracellular enzyme which metabolises testosterone into the more potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). In benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), enlargement of the prostate gland is dependent upon the conversion of testosterone to DHT within the prostate. Finasteride reduces circulating and intraprostatic DHT. Finasteride has no affinity for the androgen receptor. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES S4 PRODUCT NAME: PROSCAR TABLETS CURRENT APPROVED PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION SR-PIN: 31 OCTOBER 2018 AJ20181031(0) Page 2 of 11 Following an oral dose of 14 C-finasteride in man, 39 % of the dose was excreted in the urine in the form of metabolites (virtually no unchanged drug was excreted in the urine) and 57 % of the total dose was excreted in the faeces. Two metabolites of finasteride have been identified which possess only a small fraction of the 5-alpha reductase inhibitory activity of finasteride. Relative to an intravenous reference dose, the oral bioavailability of finasteride is approximately 80 %. The bioavailability is not affected by food. Maximum finasteride plasma concentrations are reached approximately 2 hours after dosing and the absorption is complete after 6 to 8 hours. Finasteride displays a mean plasma elimination half-life of approximately 6 hours (4 to 12 hours) in subjects 46 to 60 years of age and approximately 8 hours in men 70 years of age and older. Protein binding is approximately 93 %. Plasma clearance and the volume of distribution of finasteride are approximately 165 ml/min and 76 litres, respectively. SUMM সম্পূর্ণ নথি পড়ুন