দেশ: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র
ভাষা: ইংরেজি
সূত্র: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: R61ZEH7I1I) (PROMETHAZINE - UNII:FF28EJQ494)
Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.
PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE 25 mg in 1 mL
INTRAMUSCULAR
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Promethazine hydrochloride injection is indicated for the following conditions: - Amelioration of allergic reactions to blood or plasma. - In anaphylaxis as an adjunct to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute symptoms have been controlled. - For other uncomplicated allergic conditions of the immediate type when oral therapy is impossible or contraindicated. - For sedation and relief of apprehension and to produce light sleep from which the patient can be easily aroused. - Active treatment of motion sickness. - Prevention and control of nausea and vomiting associated with certain types of anesthesia and surgery. - As an adjunct to analgesics for the control of postoperative pain. - Preoperative, postoperative, and obstetric (during labor) sedation. - Intravenously in special surgical situations, such as repeated bronchoscopy, ophthalmic surgery, and poor-risk patients, with reduced amounts of meperidine or other narcotic analgesic as an adjunct to anesthesia and analgesia. Promethazine hydrochloride injection is contraindicated for use in pediatric patients less than two years of age due to the risk of respiratory depression (see WARNINGS - Respiratory Depression ). Promethazine hydrochloride injection is contraindicated in comatose states. Under no circumstances should promethazine hydrochloride injection be given by intra-arterial injection due to the likelihood of severe arteriospasm and the possibility of resultant gangrene (see WARNINGS - Severe Tissue Injury, Including Gangrene ). Promethazine hydrochloride injection should not be given by the subcutaneous route because evidence of chemical irritation has been noted, and necrotic lesions have resulted following subcutaneous injection. The preferred parenteral route of administration is by deep intramuscular injection. Promethazine hydrochloride injection is contraindicated in patients who have demonstrated an idiosyncratic reaction or hypersensitivity to promethazine or other phenothiazines.
Promethazine Hydrochloride Injection, USP is available as follows: 25 mg/mL 1 mL ampuls packaged in 25s (NDC 0641-1495-35) 50 mg/mL 1 mL ampuls packaged in 25s (NDC 0641-1496-35) Store at 20 ° to 25 °C (68 ° to 77 °F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from light. Keep covered in carton until time of use. Do not use if solution has developed color or contains a precipitate.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE- PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION HIKMA PHARMACEUTICALS USA INC. ---------- PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION, USP RX ONLY WARNINGS RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION – PEDIATRICS PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION SHOULD NOT BE USED IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS LESS THAN 2 YEARS OF AGE BECAUSE OF THE POTENTIAL FOR FATAL RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION. POSTMARKETING CASES OF RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION, INCLUDING FATALITIES, HAVE BEEN REPORTED WITH USE OF PROMETHAZINE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS LESS THAN 2 YEARS OF AGE. CAUTION SHOULD BE EXERCISED WHEN ADMINISTERING PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION TO PEDIATRIC PATIENTS 2 YEARS OF AGE AND OLDER (SEE WARNINGS - RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION). SEVERE TISSUE INJURY, INCLUDING GANGRENE PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION CAN CAUSE SEVERE CHEMICAL IRRITATION AND DAMAGE TO TISSUES REGARDLESS OF THE ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION. IRRITATION AND DAMAGE CAN RESULT FROM PERIVASCULAR EXTRAVASATION, UNINTENTIONAL INTRA-ARTERIAL INJECTION, AND INTRANEURONAL OR PERINEURONAL INFILTRATION. ADVERSE REACTIONS INCLUDE BURNING, PAIN, THROMBOPHLEBITIS, TISSUE NECROSIS, AND GANGRENE. IN SOME CASES, SURGICAL INTERVENTION, INCLUDING FASCIOTOMY, SKIN GRAFT, AND/OR AMPUTATION HAVE BEEN REQUIRED (SEE WARNINGS - SEVERE TISSUE INJURY, INCLUDING GANGRENE). DUE TO THE RISKS OF INTRAVENOUS INJECTION, THE PREFERRED ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION OF PROMETHAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION IS DEEP INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION. SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION IS CONTRAINDICATED. SEE DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION FOR IMPORTANT NOTES ON ADMINISTRATION. DESCRIPTION Promethazine hydrochloride injection, USP is a sterile, pyrogen-free solution for deep intramuscular or intravenous administration. Promethazine hydrochloride (10_H_- Phenothiazine-10-ethanamine,_N,N,α_-trimethyl-, monohydrochloride, (±)-) is a racemic compound and has the following structural formula: C H ClN S MW 320.88 Each mL contains promethazine hydrochloride, either 25 mg or 50 mg, edetate disodium 0.1 mg, calcium chloride 0.04 mg, sodium metabisulfite 0.25 mg and p সম্পূর্ণ নথি পড়ুন