দেশ: মার্কিন যুক্তরাষ্ট্র
ভাষা: ইংরেজি
সূত্র: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Nifedipine (UNII: I9ZF7L6G2L) (Nifedipine - UNII:I9ZF7L6G2L)
TYA Pharmaceuticals
Nifedipine
Nifedipine 30 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Nifedipine extended-release tablets are indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents. Concomitant administration with strong P450 inducers, such as rifampin, are contraindicated since the efficacy of nifedipine tablets could be significantly reduced. (See .) PRECAUTIONS: Drug Interactions Nifedipine must not be used in cases of cardiogenic shock. Nifedipine extended-release tablets are contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to any component of the tablet.
NDC:64725-2057-1 in a BOTTLE of 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASES The tablets should be protected from light and moisture and stored at 25ºC (77ºF); excursions permitted to 15-30ºC (59-86ºF) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in tight, light-resistant containers.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NIFEDIPINE- NIFEDIPINE TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE TYA PHARMACEUTICALS ---------- NIFEDIPINE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS, USP 30 MG Rx only For Oral Use DESCRIPTION Nifedipine extended-release tablets are an extended release tablet dosage form of the calcium channel blocker nifedipine. Nifedipine is 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2 nitrophenyl)-, dimethyl ester. The molecular formula is C H N O and has the structural formula: _-_ Nifedipine is a yellow crystalline substance, practically insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. It has a molecular weight of 346.3. Nifedipine extended-release tablets contain 30 mg of nifedipine for once- a-day oral administration. In addition, each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyacrylic dispersion (copolymer of ethyl acrylate and methyl methacrylate), polyethylene glycol, silicon dioxide, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, titanium dioxide, and yellow 10 ferric oxide. Nifedipine extended-release tablets meet USP Dissolution Test 4 (using first derivative UV spectrophotometry at 245 nm for sample analysis). CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Nifedipine is a calcium ion influx inhibitor (slow-channel blocker or calcium ion antagonist) which inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle. The contractile processes of vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle are dependent upon the movement of extracellular calcium ions into these cells through specific ion channels. Nifedipine selectively inhibits calcium ion influx across the cell membrane of vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle 171826 without altering serum calcium concentrations. MECHANISM OF ACTION The mechanism by which nifedipine reduces arterial blood pressure involves peripheral arterial vasodilatation and, consequently, a reduction in peripheral vascular resistance. The increased peripheral vascular resistance, an underlying সম্পূর্ণ নথি পড়ুন