Страна: Малайзия
Език: английски
Източник: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
MONTELUKAST SODIUM
UNIMED SDN BHD
MONTELUKAST SODIUM
28 Sachets
XL Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.
PEDIAIR _Consumer Medication Information Leaflet (RiMUP)_ Montelukast Granules BP 4mg 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What _PEDIAIR_ is used for 2. How _PEDIAIR_ works 3. Before you use _PEDIAIR_ 4. How to use _PEDIAIR_ 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of _PEDIAIR_ 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision 11. Serial number WHAT IS _PEDIAIR _USED FOR Your doctor has given to you or your child _PEDIAIR _ to treat: • Asthma, including preventing your asthma symptoms during the day and night. • Allergic rhinitis (seasonal), including relieving daytime and night time symptoms: nasal congestion, runny nose, nasal itching, and sneezing; nasal congestion upon awakening, difficulty going to sleep, and night time awakenings; tearing, itchy, red, and puffy eyes. HOW _PEDIAIR_ WORKS _PEDIAIR_ is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that blocks substances called leukotrienes. Leukotrienes cause narrowing and swelling of airways in your lungs. Blocking leukotrienes improves asthma symptoms and helps prevent asthma attacks. Leukotrienes also cause allergy symptoms. Blocking leukotrienes improves allergic rhinitis (seasonal). BEFORE YOU USE _PEDIAIR _ - _When you must not use it_ Do not take _PEDIAIR _ if you or your child _ _ has allergic to the ingredients of this product. - _Before you start to use it_ Please make sure you have understood the explanation given by your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine. Speak to your doctor /pharmacist if you or your child have any other health related problems. _Pregnancy and Lactation _ _Pregnancy:_ Women who are pregnant or intend to become pregnant should consult their doctor before taking montelukast. _Lactation:_ It is not known if montelukast appears in breast milk. You should consult your doctor before taking montelukast if you are breast-feeding or intend to breast- feed. - _Taking other medications_ Tell your doctor if you or your child are taking any other medicines, including any that y Прочетете целия документ
Size : 165x120 mm FORMULATION: Each Sachet (1g) Contains: Montelukast Sodium USP 4.16 mg Eq. to Montelukast 4 mg PRODUCT DESCRIPTION: White to off-white granular powder. PHARMACODYNAMICS/ PHARMACOKINETICS PHARMACOTHERAPEUTIC GROUP : Leukotriene receptor antagonists ATC-CODE: R03D C03 MECHANISM OF ACTION The cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, LTD4, LTE4) are potent inflammatory eicosanoids released from various cells including mast cells and eosinophils. These important pro-asthmatic mediators bind to cysteinyl leukotriene receptors (CysLT) found in the human airway and cause airway actions, including bronchoconstriction, mucous secretion, vascular permeability, and eosinophil recruitment. PHARMACODYNAMIC EFFECTS Montelukast is an orally active compound, which binds with high affinity and selectivity to the CysLT1 receptor. PHARMACOKINETICS _ABSORPTION:_ Montelukast is rapidly and nearly completely absorbed following oral administration. The mean oral bioavailability is 64%. The oral bioavailability and Cmax are not influenced by a standard meal. _DISTRIBUTION:_ Montelukast is more than 99% bound to plasma proteins. The steady-state volume of distribution of montelukast averages 8 to 11 liters. _METABOLISM:_ Montelukast is extensively metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 isoenzymes CYP3A4 and CYP2C9. Therapeutic plasma concentrations of montelukast do not inhibit cytochromes P450 3A4, 2C9, 1A2, 2A6, 2C19, or 2D6. _ELIMINATION:_ Montelukast and its metabolites are excreted principally in the faeces via the bile. Elimination Half-life: 2.7 to 5 hours. INDICATION: ● For the prophylaxis and chronic treatment of asthma in adults and pediatric patients 12 months of age and older. ● Indicated in adults and pediatric patients 2 years of age and older for the relief of daytime and nighttime symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis RECOMMENDED DOSAGE: ● Montelukast should be taken once daily. For asthma, the dose should be taken in the evening. For allergic rhinitis, the time of administration may be individualized to Прочетете целия документ