Страна: САЩ
Език: английски
Източник: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
LABETALOL HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 1GEV3BAW9J) (LABETALOL - UNII:R5H8897N95)
Alvogen Inc.
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Labetalol hydrochloride injection is indicated for control of blood pressure in severe hypertension. Labetalol hydrochloride injection is contraindicated in bronchial asthma, overt cardiac failure, greater-than-first-degree heart block, cardiogenic shock, severe bradycardia, other conditions associated with severe and prolonged hypotension, and in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any component of the product (see WARNINGS). Beta-blockers, even those with apparent cardioselectivity, should not be used in patients with a history of obstructive airway disease, including asthma.
Labetalol hydrochloride injection, 5 mg/mL, is supplied in: NDC 47781-586-29, 100 mg/20 mL Multiple Dose Vial, Carton of 1. NDC 47781-586-56, 200 mg/40 mL Multiple Dose Vial, Carton of 1. Store at 20°C to 25ºC (68°F to 77°F). See USP Controlled Room Temperature. Protect from freezing and light. Product of Italy Distributed by: Alvogen, Inc. Pine Brook, NJ 07058 USA The brands listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners and are not trademarks of Alvogen, Inc. Rev. 03/2017 PI586-00
Abbreviated New Drug Application
LABETALOL HYDROCHLORIDE- LABETALOL HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION ALVOGEN INC. ---------- LABETALOL HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Labetalol hydrochloride injection is an adrenergic receptor blocking agent that has both selective alpha -adrenergic and nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blocking actions in a single substance. Labetalol hydrochloride (HCl) is a racemate chemically designated as 2-hydroxy-5-[1- hydroxy-2-[(1-methyl-3-phenylpropyl)amino]ethyl]benzamide monohydrochloride and it has the following structure: Labetalol HCl has the empirical formula C1 H N O •HCl and a molecular weight of 364.9. It has two asymmetric centers and therefore exists as a molecular complex of two diastereoisomeric pairs. Dilevalol, the R,R’ stereoisomer,makes up 25% of racemic labetalol. Labetalol HCl is a white or off-white crystalline powder, soluble in water. Labetalol hydrochloride injection is a clear, colorless to light yellow, aqueous, sterile, isotonic solution for intravenous (IV) injection. It has a pH range of 3.0 to 4.5. Each mL contains 5 mg labetalol hydrochloride USP, 45 mg anhydrous dextrose, 0.10 mg edetate disodium; 0.80 mg of methylparaben and 0.10 mg of propylparaben as preservatives; and citric acid monohydrate and sodium hydroxide, as necessary, to bring the solution into the pH range. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Labetalol HCl combines both selective, competitive, alpha -adrenergic blocking and nonselective, competitive, beta-adrenergic blocking activity in a single substance. In 1 9 24 2 3 1 man, the ratios of alpha- to beta-blockade have been estimated to be approximately 1:3 and 1:7 following oral and intravenous administration, respectively. Beta -agonist activity has been demonstrated in animals with minimal beta -agonist (ISA) activity detected. In animals, at doses greater than those required for alpha- or beta-adrenergic blockade, a membrane stabilizing effect has been demonstrated. PHARMACODYNAMICS The capacity of labetalol HCl to block alpha receptors in man has been demonstrated by Прочетете целия документ