Страна: САЩ
Език: английски
Източник: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
FLUCONAZOLE (UNII: 8VZV102JFY) (FLUCONAZOLE - UNII:8VZV102JFY)
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
FLUCONAZOLE
FLUCONAZOLE 2 mg in 1 mL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
FLUCONAZOLE- FLUCONAZOLE INJECTION BAXTER HEALTHCARE CORPORATION ---------- FLUCONAZOLE INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAVENOUS USE ONLY RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Fluconazole, the first of a new subclass of synthetic triazole antifungal agents, is available as a sterile solution for intravenous use in glass and in plastic containers. Fluconazole is designated chemically as 2,4-difluoro-α,α -bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) benzyl alcohol with an empirical formula of C H F N O and molecular weight 306.3. The structural formula is: Fluconazole is a white crystalline solid which is slightly soluble in water and saline. Fluconazole injection is an iso-osmotic, sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of fluconazole in a sodium chloride or dextrose diluent. Each mL contains 2 mg of fluconazole and 9 mg of sodium chloride or 56 mg of dextrose, hydrous. The pH ranges from 4.0 to 8.0 in the sodium chloride diluent and from 3.5 to 6.5 in the dextrose diluent. Injection volumes of 100 mL and 200 mL are packaged in glass and 50 mL, 100 mL & 200 mL in plastic containers. The plastic container is fabricated from a specially formulated polyvinyl chloride. The amount of water that can permeate from inside the container into the overwrap is insufficient to affect the solution significantly. Solutions in contact with the plastic container can leach out certain of its chemical components in very small amounts within the expiration period, e.g., di-2-ethylhexylphthalate (DEHP), up to 5 parts per million. However, the suitability of the plastic has been confirmed in tests in animals according to USP biological tests for plastic containers as well as by tissue culture toxicity studies. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLISM: The pharmacokinetic properties of fluconazole are similar following administration by the intravenous or oral routes. In normal volunteers, the bioavailability of orally administered fluconazole is over 90% compared with intravenous administration. Bioequivalence was established between the 100 mg tablet and both suspens Прочетете целия документ