Страна: Малайзия
Език: английски
Източник: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
GEMFIBROZIL
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
GEMFIBROZIL
100 Capsule Capsules; 1000Capsule Capsules; 250Capsule Capsules; 500Capsule Capsules; 30 Capsule Capsules
Noripharma Sdn. Bhd.
FIBID CAPSULE DESCRIPTION: Size ‘0’ scarlet/white coloured hard gelatin capsule containing white to off white powder. COMPOSITION: Each capsule contains Gemfibrozil 300mg ACTIONS & PHARMACOLOGY: Gemfibrozil is a lipid regulating agent which reduces total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, VLDL and triglycerides and increases HDL cholesterol. Gemfibrozil's mechanism of action has not been definitely established. In man, it inhibits peripheral lipolysis and decreases the hepatic extraction of free fatty acids. It also inhibits synthesis and increases clearance of apolipoprotein B which is a carrier of VLDL. It increases the HDL 2 and HDL 3 subfractions as well as apolipoprotein A-I and A-II. Animal studies suggest that the turnover and removal of cholesterol from the liver is increased. Gemfibrozil is well absorbed from the GIT after oral administration. Peak plasma levels occur in 1- 2 hours with plasma half-life of 1.5 hours following single dose and 1.3 hours following multiple doses. Plasma levels appear proportional to dose and do not demonstrate accumulation across time following multiple doses. It undergoes oxidation of a ring methyl group to form successively a hydroxymethyl and a carboxyl metabolite. Approximately 70% of administered dose is excreted in the urine as the glucuronide conjugate and as unchanged drug. About 6% of the administered dose is excreted in the faeces. INDICATIONS: Primary prevention of coronary heart disease in patients with hypercholestrolemia, mixed dyslipidemia and hypertriglyceridemia. Fredrickson's classification Types IIa, Ilb, IV respectively who have not responded adequately to diet and other appropriate measures. Treatment of adult patients with elevated levels of serum triglycerides (types IV and V hyperlipidemia) who present a risk of pancreatitis and who do not respond adequately to a determined dietary effort to control them. CONTRAINDICATIONS: Contraindicated in patients who have previously exhibited hypersensitivity to it. Also contraindicated in patients with primary b Прочетете целия документ