Страна: Малайзия
Език: английски
Източник: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
AZATHIOPRINE
PHARMAFORTE (MALAYSIA) SDN. BHD.
AZATHIOPRINE
100Tablet Tablets
RPG LIFE SCIENCES LTD
APO-AZATHIOPRINE TABLET Azathioprine (50mg) 1 _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Apo-Azathioprine is used for 2. How Apo-Azathioprine works 3. Before you use Apo-Azathioprine 4. How to use Apo-Azathioprine 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Apo- Azathioprine 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT APO-AZATHIOPRINE IS USED FOR Azathioprine is used to prevent your body from rejecting a transplanted organ, like kidney and liver. It is also used to treat symptoms where control of the immunity system is required. Apo-Azathioprine is usually taken in combination with other medicines such as corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medicines HOW APO-AZATHIOPRINE WORKS Apo-Azathioprine contains azathioprine, which is a type of immunosuppressant. It works by lowering your body's immune system. The immune system helps your body fight infections; however, the immune system can also fight or "reject" a transplanted organ such as a liver or kidney. This is because the immune system treats the new organ as an invader. Azathioprine is used to prevent your body from rejecting a transplanted kidney. It also works in particular cases where the immune system requires adjustment. BEFORE YOU USE APO-AZATHIOPRINE - _When you must not use it _ Do not take this medication if you are allergic to azathioprine or any other ingredients in this medication. _ _ _Pregnancy and lactation _ Do not take Apo-Azathioprine if you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or think you may be pregnant. Do not take Apo-Azathioprine if you are breast-feeding. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. - _Before you start to use it _ Before you start using this medication, you need to inform your doctor if: • you are planning to undergo any form of surgery during, and after the period of taking Apo-Azathioprine. • you have a condition where your body produces too little of a natural chemical Прочетете целия документ
APO‐AZATHIOPRINE AZATHIOPRINE TABLETS USP 50 MG IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Pale yellow, flat‐faced, peanut‐shaped, beveled‐edge tablets, scored and engraved “AZ 50” on one side, “APO” on the other. Apo‐Azathioprine 50mg is packed in HDPE bottles of 100 tablets. PHARMACOKINETICS Azathioprine is well absorbed following oral administration. After oral administration of [35S]‐azathioprine, the maximum plasma radioactivity occurs at 1‐2 hours and decays with a half‐life of 4‐6 hours. This is not an estimate of the half‐life of azathioprine itself, but reflects the elimination from plasma of azathioprine and the [35S]‐containing metabolites of the drug. Studies in which the plasma concentration of azathioprine and 6‐MP have been determined following intravenous administration of azathioprine have estimated the mean plasma T1/2 for azathioprine to be in the range of 6‐28 minutes and the mean plasma T1/2 for 6‐MP to be in the range 38‐114 minutes after i.v. administration of the drug. Azathioprine is principally excreted as 6‐thiouric uric acid in the urine. 1‐methyl‐4‐nitro‐5‐thioimidazole has also been detected in urine as a minor excretory product. A small proportion of the drug may be cleaved between the sulphur‐atom and the purine ring. Only a small amount of the dose of azathioprine administered is excreted unmetabolised in the urine. PHARMACODYNAMICS Azathioprine is an imidazole derivative of 6‐mercaptopurine (6‐MP). It is rapidly broken down _in vivo _into 6‐MP and a methylnitroimidazole moiety. The 6‐MP readily crosses cell membranes and is converted intracellularly into a number of purine thioanalogues, which include the main active nucleotide, thioinosinic acid. The rate of conversion varies from one person to another. Nucleotides do not traverse cell membranes and therefore do not circulate in body fluids. Irrespective of whether it is given directly or is derived _in vivo _from azathioprine, 6‐ MP is eliminated mainly as the inact Прочетете целия документ