البلد: الولايات المتحدة
اللغة: الإنجليزية
المصدر: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE (UNII: 1699G8679Z) (POLYSTYRENE SULFONIC ACID - UNII:70KO0R01RY)
Bryant Ranch Prepack
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is indicated for the treatment of hyperkalemia. Limitation of Use: Sodium polystyrene sulfonate should not be used as an emergency treatment for life-threatening hyperkalemia because of its delayed onset of action [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2)] . Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is contraindicated in patients with the following conditions: - Hypersensitivity to polystyrene sulfonate resins - Obstructive bowel disease - Neonates with reduced gut motility Risk Summary Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is not absorbed systemically following oral or rectal administration and maternal use is not expected to result in fetal risk. Risk Summary Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is not absorbed systemically by the mother, so breastfeeding is not expected to result in risk to the infant. Studies of safety and efficacy have not been conducted in pediatric patients. In pediatric patients, as in adults, Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is expected to bind potassium at the practical exchange ratio of 1mEq po
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is available as a cream to light brown, finely ground powder in jars of 1 pound (453.6 g), NDC 63629-2031-1. Store at 25° C (77° F); excursions permitted to 15° – 30° C (59° – 86° F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]
Abbreviated New Drug Application
SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE- SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE POWDER, FOR SUSPENSION BRYANT RANCH PREPACK ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE POWDER FOR SUSPENSION SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE POWDER FOR SUSPENSION SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE POWDER FOR SUSPENSION FOR ORAL OR RECTAL USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1958 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a potassium binder indicated for the treatment of hyperkalemia (1). Limitation of Use: Sodium polystyrene sulfonate should not be used as an emergency treatment for life threatening hyperkalemia because of its delayed onset of action (1). DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Oral: The average total daily adult dose of Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is 15 g to 60 g, administered as a 15-g dose (four level teaspoons), one to four times daily (2.1). Rectal: The average adult dose is 30 g to 50 g every six hours (2.1). DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is available as a cream to light brown, finely ground powder (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Hypersensitivity to polystyrene sulfonate resins (4) Obstructive bowel disease (4) Neonates with reduced gut motility (4) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Intestinal Necrosis: cases of intestinal necrosis and other serious gastrointestinal events have been reported (5.1). Electrolyte Disturbances: Severe hypokalemia can occur. (5.2). Fluid overload in patient sensitive to high sodium intake: Monitor patients who are sensitive to sodium intake for signs of fluid overload. (5.3). Risk of aspiration: Acute bronchitis or bronchopneumonia caused by inhalation of sodium polystyrene sulfonate particles has been reported. (5.4). ADVERSE REACTIONS Adverse reactions reported include: anorexia, constipation, diarrhea, fecal impaction, gastrointestinal concretions (bezoars), ischemic colitis, nausea, vomiting (6). TO REPORT SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, CONTACT ECI PHARMAC اقرأ الوثيقة كاملة