البلد: الولايات المتحدة
اللغة: الإنجليزية
المصدر: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
NYSTATIN (UNII: BDF1O1C72E) (NYSTATIN - UNII:BDF1O1C72E)
Viona Pharmaceuticals Inc
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Nystatin Ointment is indicated in the treatment of cutaneous or mucocutaneous mycotic infections caused by Candida albicans and other susceptible Candida species. Nystatin Ointment is not indicated for systemic, oral, intravaginal or ophthalmic use. Nystatin Ointment is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of their components.
Nystatin ointment (100,000 USP Nystatin Units per gram) is a yellow colored ointment is supplied in 15g and 30g tubes. NDC 72578-089-01 in tube of 15 gm NDC 72578-089-04 in tube of 30 gm
Abbreviated New Drug Application
NYSTATIN - NYSTATIN OINTMENT VIONA PHARMACEUTICALS INC ---------- NYSTATIN OINTMENT, USP DESCRIPTION Nystatin is a polyene antifungal antibiotic drug obtained from _Streptomyces nursei._ Structural formula: Nystatin Ointment is for dermatologic use. Nystatin Ointment USP, for topical use only, contains 100,000 USP Nystatin Units per gram, in a white petrolatum and light mineral oil base. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOKINETICS Nystatin is not absorbed from intact skin or mucous membrane. MICROBIOLOGY Nystatin is an antibiotic which is both fungistatic and fungicidal _in vitro _against a wide variety of yeasts and yeast-like fungi, including _Candida albicans, C.parapsilosis,_ _C.tropicalis, C.guilliermondi, C. pseudotropicalis, C. krusei, Torulopsis glabrata,_ _Tricophyton rubrum, T. mentagrophytes_. Nystatin acts by binding to sterols in the cell membrane of susceptible species resulting in a change in membrane permeability and the subsequent leakage of intracellular components. On repeated subculturing with increasing concentrations of nystatin, _Candida albicans _does not develop resistance to nystatin. Generally, resistance to nystatin does not develop during therapy. However, other species of _Candida _(_C._ _tropicalis, C. guilliermondi, C. krusei, and C. stellatoides_) become quite resistant on treatment with nystatin and simultaneously become cross resistant to amphotericin as well. This resistance is lost when the antibiotic is removed. Nystatin exhibits no appreciable activity against bacteria, protozoa, or viruses. INDICATIONS AND USAGE Nystatin Ointment is indicated in the treatment of cutaneous or mucocutaneous mycotic infections caused by _Candida albicans _and other susceptible Candida species. NYSTATIN OINTMENT IS NOT INDICATED FOR SYSTEMIC, ORAL, INTRAVAGINAL OR OPHTHALMIC USE. CONTRAINDICATIONS Nystatin Ointment is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of their components. PRECAUTIONS GENERAL NYSTATIN OINTMENT SHOULD NOT BE USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF SYSTEMIC, ORAL, اقرأ الوثيقة كاملة