FENOFIBRATE tablet

Страна: Соединенные Штаты

Язык: английский

Источник: NLM (National Library of Medicine)

Активный ингредиент:

FENOFIBRATE (UNII: U202363UOS) (FENOFIBRIC ACID - UNII:BGF9MN2HU1)

Доступна с:

Bryant Ranch Prepack

Администрация маршрут:

ORAL

Тип рецепта:

PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Терапевтические показания :

Fenofibrate tablets, USP are indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet to reduce elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (Total-C), Triglycerides and apolipoprotein B (Apo B), and to increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia. Fenofibrate tablets, USP are also indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet for treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia. Improving glycemic control in diabetic patients showing fasting chylomicronemia will usually obviate the need for pharmacologic intervention. Markedly elevated levels of serum triglycerides (e.g. > 2,000 mg/dL) may increase the risk of developing pancreatitis. The effect of fenofibrate therapy on reducing this risk has not been adequately studied. Fenofibrate at a dose equivalent to 160 mg of fenofibrate tablets was not shown to reduce coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality in a large, randomized controlled trial of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] . Fenofibrate is contraindicated in: • patients with severe renal impairment, including those receiving dialysis [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] . • patients with active liver disease, including those with primary biliary cirrhosis and unexplained persistent liver function abnormalities [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] . • patients with preexisting gallbladder disease [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)] . • nursing mothers [see Use in Specific Populations (8.2)] • patients with known hypersensitivity to fenofibrate or fenofibric acid [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)] . Risk Summary Limited available data with fenofibrate use in pregnant women are insufficient to determine a drug associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproduction studies, no evidence of embryo-fetal toxicity was observed with oral administration of fenofibrate in rats and rabbits during organogenesis at doses less than or equivalent to the maximum recommended clinical dose of 160 mg daily, based on body surface area (mg/m2 ). Adverse reproductive outcomes occurred at higher doses in the presence of maternal toxicity (see Data). Fenofibrate should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 14 mg/kg/day, 127 mg/kg/day, and 361 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to day 15 during the period of organogenesis, no adverse developmental findings were observed at 14 mg/kg/day (less than the clinical exposure at the maximum recommended human dose [MRHD] of 300 mg fenofibrate daily, equivalent to 160 mg fenofibrate daily, based on body surface area comparisons). Increased fetal skeletal malformations were observed at maternally toxic doses (361 mg/kg/day, corresponding to 12 times the clinical exposure at the MRHD) that significantly suppressed maternal body weight gain. In pregnant rabbits given oral gavage doses of 15 mg/kg/day, 150 mg/kg/day, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 6 to day 18 during the period of organogenesis and allowed to deliver, no adverse developmental findings were observed at 15 mg/kg/day (a dose that approximates the clinical exposure at the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons). Aborted litters were observed at maternally toxic doses (≥ 150 mg/kg/day, corresponding to ≥ 10 times the clinical exposure at the MRHD) that suppressed maternal body weight gain. In pregnant rats given oral dietary doses of 15 mg/kg/day, 75 mg/kg/day, and 300 mg/kg/day from gestation day 15 through lactation day 21 (weaning), no adverse developmental effects were observed at 15 mg/kg/day (less than the clinical exposure at the MRHD, based on body surface area comparisons), despite maternal toxicity (decreased weight gain). Post-implantation loss was observed at ≥ 75 mg/kg/day (≥ 2 times the clinical exposure at the MRHD) in the presence of maternal toxicity (decreased weight gain). Decreased pup survival was noted at 300 mg/kg/day (10 times the clinical exposure at the MRHD), which was associated with decreased maternal body weight gain/maternal neglect. Risk Summary There is no available information on the presence of fenofibrate in human milk, effects of the drug on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. Fenofibrate is present in the milk of rats, and is therefore likely to be present in human milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in breastfed infants, such as disruption of infant lipid metabolism, women should not breastfeed during treatment with fenofibrate and for 5 days after the final dose [see Contraindications (4)] . Safety and effectiveness have not been established in pediatric patients. Fenofibric acid is known to be substantially excreted by the kidney, and the risk of adverse reactions to this drug may be greater in patients with impaired renal function. Fenofibric acid exposure is not influenced by age. Since elderly patients have a higher incidence of renal impairment, dose selection for the elderly should be made on the basis of renal function [see Dosage and Administration (2.5) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] . Elderly patients with normal renal function should require no dose modifications. Consider monitoring renal function in elderly patients taking fenofibrate. The use of fenofibrate should be avoided in patients who have severe renal impairment [see Contraindications (4)] . Dose reduction is required in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] . Monitoring renal function in patients with renal impairment is recommended. The use of fenofibrate has not been evaluated in subjects with hepatic impairment [see Contraindications (4) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)] .

Обзор продуктов:

NDC: 71335-1286-1: 30 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-1286-2: 90 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-1286-3: 60 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-1286-4: 28 Tablets in a BOTTLE NDC: 71335-1286-5: 100 Tablets in a BOTTLE

Статус Авторизация:

Abbreviated New Drug Application

Характеристики продукта

FENOFIBRATE- FENOFIBRATE TABLET
BRYANT RANCH PREPACK
----------
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE
FENOFIBRATE TABLETS
SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR
FENOFIBRATE TABLETS.
FENOFIBRATE TABLETS, FOR ORAL USE
INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1993
RECENT MAJOR CHANGES
Warnings and Precautions, Hepatotoxicity
(5.2) 02/2021
Warnings and Precautions, Myopathy and rhabdomyolysis
(5.3)
02/2021
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Fenofibrate is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)
alpha agonist indicated as an adjunct to
diet:
To reduce elevated LDL-C, Total-C, TG and Apo B, and to increase HDL-C
in adult patients with primary
hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia (1.1).
For treatment of adult patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia
(1.2).
Limitations of Use: Fenofibrate was not shown to reduce coronary heart
disease morbidity and mortality in
patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (5.1).
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia: Initial dose of
160 mg once daily (2.2).
Severe hypertriglyceridemia: Initial dose of 54 mg to 160 mg once
daily. Maximum dose is 160 mg
(2.3).
Renally impaired patients: Initial dose of 54 mg once daily (2.4).
Geriatric patients: Select the dose on the basis of renal function
(2.5).
Should be given with meals (2.1).
DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
Oral Tablets: 54 mg and 160 mg (3).
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Severe renal dysfunction, including dialysis patients (4,8.6, 12.3).
Active liver disease (4, 5.3).
Gallbladder disease (4, 5.5).
Known hypersensitivity to fenofibrate (4).
Nursing mothers (4, 8.2).
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
_Hepatotoxicity_: Serious drug-induced liver injury, including liver
transplantation and death, has been
reported with fenofibrate. Monitor patient’s liver function,
including serum ALT, AST, and total bilirubin,
at baseline and periodically for the duration of therapy. Discontinue
if signs or symptoms of liver injury
develop or if elevated enzyme levels