Country: United Kingdom
Language: English
Source: MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)
Spironolactone
IVAX Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd
C03DA01
Spironolactone
50mg
Oral tablet
Oral
No Controlled Drug Status
Valid as a prescribable product
BNF: 02020300
OTHER IMPORTANT INFORMATION YOU SHOULD REMEMBER WHILE TAKING SPIRONOLACTONE • If you see another doctor or go into hospital, let him or the staff know what medicines you are taking. • Inform your doctor or dentist if you are taking Spironolactone before undergoing surgery. • Spironolactone may also cause problems if you have a local or a general anaesthetic. OTHER MEDICINES AND SPIRONOLACTONE TALK TO YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU ARE TAKING ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: • diuretics ('water tablets') • potassium supplements • ACE inhibitors (such as captopril or enalapril maleate) • antihypertensives (tablets for high blood pressure) • carbenoxolone (medicine used for treatment of mouth and stomach ulcers) • noradrenaline (medicine used to treat depression and hyperactivity) • aspirin, indometacin (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) • digoxin (medicine used to treat various heart conditions) • trimethoprim and and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. PREGNANCY AND BREAST-FEEDING Do not take Spironolactone if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breast-feeding. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. DRIVING AND USING MACHINES Spironolactone may cause drowsiness and dizziness. If affected do not drive or operate machinery. SPIRONOLACTONE CONTAINS LACTOSE AND SODIUM If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product. This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per tablet, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’. HOW TO TAKE SPIRONOLACTONE Always take spironolactone exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure. The spironolactone tablets should be swallowed preferably with a glass of water and they should be taken with food. The usual dose is: ADULTS The usual starting dose is 100 mg once daily. This may then b Read the complete document
SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 1 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT Spironolactone 50mg Tablets 2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each tablet contains 50 mg of spironolactone. For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1. 3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Buff coloured biconvex film coated tablet marked “APS” or plain on one side and “50 0707” on the reverse 4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Spironolactone tablets are indicated for the treatment of cirrhosis with ascites and oedema, malignant ascites, nephrotic syndrome, congestive cardiac failure, diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism. 4.2 POSOLOGY AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION For oral administration. Administration of spironolactone once daily with a meal is recommended. ADULTS An initial dose of 100mg/day increasing if necessary to 200mg or possibly up to 400mg daily. When oedema is controlled, the maintenance dose is determined on an individual basis, usually 75- 200mg/day. Use of spironolactone in the treatment of nephrotic syndrome is only advised when glucocorticoids alone are insufficiently effective. For treatment of cirrhosis with ascites and oedema the dosage is based on the urinary Na + /K + ratio. If the ratio is greater than 1.0 a dosage of 100mg daily is recommended and if less than 1.0 a daily dosage of 200 - 400mg. Diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperaldosteronism Spironolactone may be used to provide presumptive evidence of primary aldosteronism while patients are on normal diets. Long Test: Administer 400mg of spironolactone per day for 3 - 4 weeks. If hypokalaemia and hypertension are corrected then consider a presumptive diagnosis of primary hyperaldosteronism. Short Test: Administer 400mg of spironolactone per day for 4 days. If serum potassium increases during treatment and drops on cessation of treatment then consider a presumptive diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. On confirmation of hyperaldosteronism, spironolactone may be administered in preparation for surgery at a dosage of 100 - 400mg da Read the complete document